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[8] The use of a separate support for the soundboard reflects Cristofori's belief that the soundboard should not be subjected to compression from string tension. The later instruments, dating from Cristofori's old age, probably include work by assistant Giovanni Ferrini, who went on after the inventor's death to build pianos of wider range using the same basic design. 1. At this time, the Grand Dukes of Tuscany employed a large staff of about 100 artisans, who worked in the Galleria dei Lavori of the Uffizi. The first collection of sonatas, which was specially composed for Cristofori's pianoforte, comes from Lodovico Giustini. Bartolomeo Cristofori verstarb nach dem Gregorianischen Kalender vor 289 Jahren im 18. The spinettone, Italian for "big spinet", was a large, multi-choired spinet (a harpsichord in which the strings are slanted to save space), with disposition 1 x 8', 1 x 4';[3] most spinets have the simple disposition 1 x 8'. More recently, Denzil Wraight and Tony Chinnery, who have built replica Cristofori pianos, have taken the view that Cristofori favored brass strings, except occasionally in very demanding locations (such as the upper range of a 2' harpsichord stop). Cristofori was born in Padua in the Republic of Venice. Cristofori was probably unaware of Hebenstreit's Pantaleon.. Soundboard: Cristofori used cypress, the wood traditionally favored for soundboards in the Italian school of harpsichord making. Cristofori's patron, Prince Ferdinando, died at the age of 50 in 1713. What is the rising action of faith love and dr lazaro? He died on January 27, 1731. It had a range of four octaves. Later scholarship (notably by Leo Puliti[13]) only gradually corrected this error. Cristofori's multiple-lever design succeeded in providing the needed leverage in a small amount of space. In Cristofori's action, this was accomplished by two means. The Prince traveled to Venice in 1688 to attend the Carnival, so he may have met Cristofori passing through Padua on his way home. One had been given by the Medici to Cardinal Ottoboni in Rome, and two had been sold in Florence. Subsequent technological developments in the piano were often mere "re-inventions" of Cristofori's work; in the early years, there were perhaps as many regressions as advances. His family was residing in Padua in the Republic of Venice when he was born. Bartolomeo Cristofori ( born May 4, 1655 in Padua, † January 27, 1731 in Florence ) was an Italian maker of musical instruments. 1732; war ab 1698 am Hof der Medici in Florenz tätig, wurde 1716 zum Konservator der Instrumentensammlung von Ferdinando de Medici (* 1663, ✝ 1713)… …   Universal-Lexikon, Cristofori, Bartolomeo — born May 4, 1655, Padua, Republic of Venice died Jan. 27, 1731, Florence Italian maker of musical instruments.

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