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Specifically, they are known to come from southern Karnataka and Kerala. The most convenient aspect of these fish is that they are very small, only getting an inch long, and thus one can be kept in a 5 gallon tank, unlike most other puffers which require much larger aquariums. One of these ways is the feeding mode. It’s one of the smallest (if not the smallest one) of tetraodon family – the fish size is bout 2.5 cm (1 in). Little reliable information is available on these fish, and some reports state sizes of up to 15cm, although this is likely to be a confusion copied from an original error. The dwarf puffer is also one of the few aquarium fish to regularly eat small live snails, so it is used in controlling snail populations. Snails are a particularly good source of food. Dwarf puffer fish sizes rarely exceed 1.4 inches. In essence, when the dwarf puffer is in light, the eye color is blue, but when it moves away, it becomes black. Varied. With their small adult size, inquisitive nature, and interesting group dynamics, they are deservedly popular among nano aquarium keepers and they will do well in an aquascaped or planted tank. Females ready to lay eggs, on the other hand, are usually round in shape. Helping Fishkeepers With Their Fishkeeping Needs Since 2006, Help us keep great tools like this online by becoming a, Think Fish © 2004-2019 everything you need for your. This plays a vital role in helping them breed. The most compatible fish to put with dwarf puffers are the ones that swim fast. These dwarf puffers can be rather picky about their food. They move their tails in a certain way, when they are either moving or stopping. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, these small and cute freshwater fishes only from their relatives living in the freshwater water and is often called Dwarf Puffer Fish. It's basically a gamble with shrimp. As a result of this, the eggs end up being scattered everywhere. Tank Region : Middle - they are active swimmers. It is because of this that it is regarded … However, the fact that it is difficult does not mean that it is impossible. Try to feed your dwarf puffer fish twice a day, preferably in the morning and evening. The aquarium should contain plenty of planting areas, in part to prevent squabbles. They were fine for about 2 weeks, until one day I noticed that one of the cories had little chunks missing from all of his fins. Use our fish community creator tool to plan your tank set up and ensure that the Dwarf Pufferfish is the right fish for your aquarium. I was at petsmart yesterday and saw them. The Dwarf Puffer lives in freshwater, originating from inland India. Using tweezers will save your hands and fingers from being nipped. Photo Credit : Photos copyright JJPhoto.dk, References:- Aqualog: The Puffers of Fresh and Brackish Waters by Klaus Ebert, Photos Credits: courtesy krismoore888 (first pic) and gavin423(last two), © FishLore.com - providing tropical fish tank and aquarium information for freshwater fish and saltwater fish keepers.About FishLore | One of the things that happen as a result of overfeeding is an increase in nitrate levels. If you have a question about keeping Dwarf Pufferfish's then please use our Dwarf Pufferfish help forum. This is because it comes with numerous benefits. Required fields are marked *. CLICK HERE Basically, the things that those in the wild eat slightly differ from the tank ones feed on. Researchers have identified that sexually mature males are usually brighter in color. When the nitrate levels increase, so do algae. Another benefit is that it makes the fish feel like they are in their natural habitat. This is because overfeeding your dwarf puffer fish comes with dire consequences. Typical size 3cm Max size 3cm Tank Area Bottom, middle Min Tank Size 45cm Temp Min: 22℃ Max: 28℃ Feeding Live, frozen, dried foods; include meaty foods pH Range 7-8.5 Hardness m,h,vh There are very limited amounts of success keeping these puffers with other fish. Specifically, people have shown interest in acquiring the dwarf puffer fish. to login or create an account further down the page below. They are known to have various spots/patches on their bodies with different colors. When kept in groups this is particularly important as they can be quite territorial. Other foods include all kinds of shrimp as well as daphnia. Find out more about me here. Important: Please check your water type for compatibility with your fish, which can be found on the fish profile information. Aquarium Size : Provide about 5 gallons per puffer due to their territorial nature. Sometimes you can keep larger shrimp with the Dwarf Puffer, but sometimes they'll end up as a snack. Dwarf puffer fish sizes rarely exceed 1.4 inches. Breeding : A relatively small number of spawnings have occurred. If you want to account for breeding space, then you should use a 20-gallon tank. Your email address will not be published. They will usually eventually come around though, even if it takes several weeks or months, and show that "puffer personality" that is one of the best parts of keeping puffers in my opinion. That is why we are going to look at the dwarf puffer fish in great detail. The Dwarf Puffer in many ways can be called the ideal puffer for most aquarists. This will provide space for a male to be housed with three females. Appearance. The Dwarf Puffer in many ways can be called the ideal puffer for most aquarists. The smallest known species of pufferfish and a true freshwater species, the Pea or Indian Dwarf Puffer is found in shallow, warm, slow-moving waters in Central and Southwestern India. I have a small fish-room, where I collect and breed several fish species. Dwarf Pufferfish Tropical Fish Learn all about the Dwarf Pufferfish's feeding habits and food types, its behaviour, its origins, its natural habitats, is it male or female, breeding advice and information, suitable tank mates, its sizing and growth range, minimum tank size, water PH and more. There are very few ways in which the behaviors of the dwarf puffers in the wild differ from those in tanks. ^^ Go up to read Dwarf Pufferfish profile description, Welcome to our Tropical Fishkeeping Forum. Dwarf Pufferfish Behaviour Generally peaceful but may be 'accidentally aggressive'. For example, as an experiment I had some cories with my dwarf puffer. The rule here is for every 5 gallons of water; the tank should have one dwarf puffer fish. These patches also come in different shades on each dwarf puffer fish. Dwarves seem to leave otos alone and let them do their job, unlike most other fish which they pester and nip. Food : Bloodworms, snails, brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, blackworms, daphnia. This puffer seems to be more prone to shyness than larger puffers like the Green Spotted Puffer and Figure 8 Puffer, probably just due to their small size and likelihood of being preyed upon by larger fish. If you decide to acquire one, make sure that you take care of it, and its needs as dictated here. As with all puffers, they are very sensitive to water conditions, so 0 ammonia, 0 nitrite, and very low nitrate (preferably below 10ppm, but no more than 20ppm). If coarse sand is not available, you can also use small particle gravel. The eggs then hatch after five days. The most convenient aspect of these fish is that they are very small, only getting an inch long, and thus one can be kept in a 5 gallon tank, unlike most other puffers which require much larger aquariums. * Recent changes to stocking & filter advice October 2018 This is because it makes nipping by dwarf puffers a bit difficult when they move around quickly. If you are looking for something exciting, unique, and challenging, the dwarf puffer might be for you! They are slightly specialised in regards to what tank mates to keep them with and diet, so research is important. Please do check your water type for compatibility with your fish, which can be found on the Dwarf Pufferfish information box above and your local water company providers website. Tank Size. Some of the rivers they inhabit are Pamba and Chalakudy. This is because it allows room for plant roots to spread. Of course, we cannot forget to mention the dwarf puffers’ tails. Once the female comes, spawning takes place. Dwarf puffer fish are freshwater fish originating from India. Create a test fish community that includes the Dwarf Pufferfish species and any other types of fish or crustacean you'd like to introduce - You can assess the best companions, tank size suitability, stocking levels based on filter type and volume and possible negative interactions and warnings as you build up your aquarium. Needless to say the cories moved away. The Dwarf yellow puffer fish (Carinotetraodon travancoricus), also known as the pea pufferfish, dwarf Indian puffer or pygmy puffer is endemic to Southwest India.These pygmy puffer fish pack a tonne of personality and are a fun, unique freshwater fish to keep. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'fishlore_com-banner-1','ezslot_2',119,'0','0'])); Scientific Name : Carinotetraodon travancoricus, Common Names : Peewee puffer, Pea puffer, Pygmy puffer, Bumblebee puffer, Indian dwarf puffer, BB puffer, Malabar puffer, Origin / Habitat : inland waters of India, Temperament / Behavior : semi-aggressive fin-nippers. Dwarf pufferfish have become quite popular as aquarium fish thanks to their attractive colours, small size, and relative ease of maintenance. Breeding has occurred in captivity, but it doesn't happen often, and seems to occur without the aquarist doing anything to promote it. There has been a sudden rise in the love for domesticating of puffer fish. To save your tank details in the Fish Community Creator you must be logged in If you'd like to talk about the "Dwarf Pufferfish" with our users, then we have a buzzing community of fish enthusiasts where you can talk about tank issues, Dwarf Pufferfish fish behaviour, Dwarf Pufferfish tank stocking and any other issues related to the Dwarf Pufferfish fish or other types you may have. It is because of this that it is regarded as one of the smallest puffer fish in the world. The fishes diet should include plenty of frozen or live foods including small meaty foods. This is because they usually fill up with eggs. First of all, it provides plenty of dissolved oxygen necessary for the fish’s survival. The pH, on the other hand, should be between 6.5 and 7.0. Some examples of such fish are; Distinguishing between male and female dwarf puffers is quite challenging. Scince these fish may have unpredictable behaivour, they are not included in the Think Fish Community Creator. This is because plants absorb nitrates as nutrients. Privacy Policy | SiteMap | Aquarium Dictionary | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact Us. Females are generally more round than the males, and, when mature, males have a dark line down the length of their belly and often have iridescent "wrinkles" on their faces. Although the fish is relatively robust, great care must be taken in providing the correct tankmates, environment and diet. It's also recommended to keep a ratio of 1 male to 2-3 females. Most will accept frozen bloodworms, snails, and live blackworms. They also have an advantage in the eyes of many aquarists in that there is one fish that is pretty much guaranteed to work with them: otocinclus catfish. Dwarf puffers get bored easily. Both of these places are in the Western Ghats of Peninsular India. Fish Disease : Freshwater Fish Disease Be sure to quarantine, as they are often wild caught and often come in with parasites. You can also use other reference materials to supplement your knowledge. I'd like to have more than one fish in the tank and was considering dwarf puffers. There are dwarf puffer fish feeding rules that need to be followed to the letter. This can go a long way in giving you more guidance on keeping dwarf puffers at home. This is what makes breeding such species a tricky exercise. Dwarf puffers are also known to exhibit pretty astonishing features. Most fish are either too large and can swallow the puffers whole, and the rest will likely be nipped quite a bit and harassed. Slow moving fish and fish with long, colorful fins will be nipped and/or harassed. During feeding time, you just use tweezers to place the food in the bowl. This popularity is a major threat to the species, as it is often wild-caught.

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