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• Since independence in 1960, Senegal has sent athletes to every Summer Olympic Games. For more details, see our, Bruno Morandi/Photographer's Choice/Getty Images, Marie-Pier Arseneault / EyeEm / Getty Images, aroundtheworld.photography / Getty Images. If so, we invite you to join our Contributor Program. Updated every day by a dedicated global editorial team, the portal logs 1 million+ unique users monthly. Senegal’s economic growth has been among the highest in Africa between 2014 and 2018, remaining above 6% annually. Overall, there is a shortage of teachers in Senegal; many even leave half-way through the school year due to conflicts with the school concerning pay. Contact your nearest Senegalese embassy to find out about extended stay visas or to ask about the requirements for non-visa-exempt nationalities. Trade with the Arabs was active and soon Islam arrived by the 11th century, although many local people still retained an element of animism. Other languages include Pulaar, Mandinka and Balanta-Ganja. The dry season is generally the best time to visit Senegal, especially if you're planning a trip to the country's magnificent beaches. Senegal's currency is the West African CFA franc. Islam is the predominant religion in Senegal so visitors are advised to dress modestly. Senegalese are sociable and greetings are common. Handshaking between friends, regardless of how many times a day they meet, is common. Senegal has been part of many kingdoms and empires historically, including the kingdoms of Ghana and Djolof prior to the 15th century. The Dutch purchased the Gorée Island in 1627 while the French built a factory on N'Dar, an island that became the old town of Saint-Louis. Economic Overview . There are two main seasons—the rainy season (May to November) and the dry season (December to April). Frete GRÁTIS em milhares de produtos com o Amazon Prime. Senegal's official language is French, however most people speak one of more than 30 indigenous languages as their mother tongue. The official language is French. Are you an expert on the languages of Senegal? The main port of entry for most visitors is Blaise Diagne International Airport, which replaced Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport as the country's primary air transport hub in 2017. Senegal has played a prominent role in African politics since its independence. Citizens of several countries including the United States, Canada, and European Union members can visit Senegal for up to 90 days without a visa. Of these, 11 are designated as national languages, with Wolof being the most commonly spoken throughout the country. It is located roughly an hour's drive from central Dakar and hosts an extensive array of domestic, regional, and international airlines. From the Sine-Saloum Delta on the Gambian border to Saint-Louis on Senegal’s northern frontier, Wolof is the language you’ll almost certainly hear on the streets, but hardly ever see in the newspapers. Senegal's official language is French, however most people speak one of more than 30 indigenous languages as their mother tongue. You’ll receive credits toward complimentary access to Ethnologue for every contribution that is vetted and accepted by our editors. The remaining 4.1% of the population is Christian, with Roman Catholicism being the most popular denomination. However, the rainy season offers spectacular birding in the more remote regions complemented by beautiful green scenery. Léopold Sédar Senghor, a renown poet and politician, became Senegal's first president and ruled for 20 years. In 1959, Senegal formed a federation with French Sudan (Mali) to create the Federation of Mali. A comprehensive guide to the world’s best travel destinations, its print heritage stretches back more than 30 years, with the online portal reaching its 20-year anniversary in 2019. In addition to making sure that your routine vaccinations are up to date, the CDC recommends getting vaccinated against hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever before traveling to Senegal. Today, visitors are attracted by its elegant old-world charm, its picturesque colonial architecture, and a cultural calendar packed full of art and music festivals. Receive French language lessons from a qualified teacher at a local language center . Consequently, infants and children account for just over 41% of the population. Wolof and Senegal go hand in hand. Language Schools: Language schools offer courses in adult, conversational, and business English. Islam is a potential unifying factor. Islam is the predominant religion in Senegal, accounting for 95.9% of the population. Europeans arrived in the 16th century. Not only are the Wolof people the most populous in Senegal, but their language is spoken by 85 percent of Senegalese people. The average life expectancy is 62.5 years, and the most populous age bracket is 0 - 14. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Gabon Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Ghana Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Your Go to Guide for Traveling to Tanzania, Nigeria Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, DRC Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Zambia Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Botswana Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Kenya Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Angola Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Equatorial Guinea Travel Guide: Essential Information, Uganda Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Mauritius Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Madagascar Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Ethiopia Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information, Senegal Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information. Bustling, colorful Senegal is one of West Africa's most popular destinations, and also one of the region's safest. Senegal has a tropical climate and enjoys pleasant temperatures throughout the year. But the integration didn’t work out and the federation was dissolved in 1989. Located just 25 minutes from Dakar by boat, Île de Gorée is a small island known for the major role it played in the African slave trade. This web edition of the Ethnologue may be cited as:  Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). Are you an expert on the languages of Senegal? Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Compre online Languages of Senegal, de LLC, Books na Amazon. Senegal has a total area of 75,955 square miles/196,722 square kilometers, making it slightly smaller than the U.S. state of South Dakota. Located on the coastal Cap-Vert peninsula, it is the westernmost city on the African mainland and has a population of just over three million people. © Columbus Travel Media Ltd. All rights reserved 2020, Due to the impact of COVID-19, you are recommended to check travel restrictions from your government sources and contact local venues to verify any new rules. You can either study French full-time or you can choose to learn part-time through a language add-on. • Standing at 49m (161ft) tall, the African Resistance Monument in Dakar is the tallest statue in Africa. Smoking is prohibited in some public places (especially mosques). Casual wear is widely acceptable but scanty swimwear should be reserved for the beach. You have two options for learning French in Senegal. There are many local languages, principally Wolof. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com. If so, we invite you to join our Contributor Program. Wolof is one of the six national languages of Senegal (Senegaal / سِنِڭَالْ), along with Serer, Mandinka, Pulaar, Diola and Soninke. According to July 2018 estimates by the CIA World Factbook, Senegal has a total population of just over 15 million people. All our Expanded PDFs are included with a. Senegal is located on the shoulder of West Africa, on the shores of the north Atlantic Ocean. Of these, 11 are designated as national languages, with Wolof being the most commonly spoken throughout the country. Dakar, Senegal's vibrant capital, might take a few days to get used to; but once you're in the groove there's plenty to see and do in this shining example of an emerging African metropolis. Language . Senegal History, Language and Culture History of Senegal. The rainy season is typically humid; however, humidity is kept to a minimum during the dry season by the predominantly hot, dry harmattan wind. The French took over Gorée in 1677, making these two spots as active bases for slaves bound for the New World. Its presidents have widened Senegal's diplomatic relationships with other parts of Africa while maintaining close economic, political and cultural ties to France. Elsewhere, Senegal boasts beautiful colonial architecture, secluded beaches blessed with world-famous surf breaks, and remote riverine deltas teeming with wildlife. It covers all aspects, from cities to airports, cruise ports to ski and beach resorts, attractions to events, and it also includes weekly travel news, features and quizzes. • There are seven UNESCO sites in Senegal: Bassari Country, Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary, Island of Gorée, Island of Saint-Louis, Niokolo-Koba National Park, Saloum Delta and Stone Circles of Senegambia. The former capital of French West Africa, Saint-Louis has an extensive history dating back to 1659. There are also several beautiful beaches and prime birding areas nearby. The World Travel Guide (WTG) is the flagship digital consumer brand within the Columbus Travel Media portfolio. In fact, if you're traveling from a country where yellow fever is present, proof of vaccination against the disease is a mandatory entry requirement. You’ll receive credits toward complimentary access to Ethnologue for every contribution that is vetted and accepted by our editors. Available in English, German and Spanish versions, the WTG provides detailed and accurate travel content designed to inspire global travellers.

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