commandant of ravensbrück

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However the SS command overruled Suhren's doubts and he was forced to apologise to Gebhardt and supply him with the prisoners he demanded. A seamstress, Elfriede Bruns married Fritz Suhren when he was a lowly personnel officer. Hard to say which one was worse, really. [1] He moved over to the SS in October 1931, initially as a volunteer before going full-time in 1934. A former souvenir salesman, Koegel started his Nazi career as adjutant to the Dachau concentration camp commander in 1937. Suhren initially objected to this, mainly because most of the inmates at the camp were political prisoners, and he complained to the SS-Reichssicherheitshauptamt about the practice. Suhren evaded capture after the war and posed as a beer factory worker in Munich for a while, but later came to trial for his time as Commandant of Ravensbruck and was hanged in 1950. Suhren joined the Nazi Party in 1928 and the Sturmabteilung at the same time. At least both ended up paying for their crimes. By all accounts, Elfriede was a …

[5], Near the end of World War II, Franz Göring (SS member) [de] and Benoit Musy approached Suhren to ask him to allow a convoy of women to leave the camp and go into the custody of the Scandinavian Red Cross. We can only speculate, but since the view from their balcony looks into the camp, they saw enough to know their husbands ran a brutal, murderous business, a far cry from any souvenir shop. After the war, Koegel committed suicide and Anna remarried. Fritz Suhren (10 June 1908 – 12 June 1950) was a German SS officer and Nazi concentration camp commandant. After the war Koegel evaded arrest until June 1946. Did they know about the camp’s crematoria and how the prisoner’s ashes were disposed of in the lake? [7] Sansom had in fact been instructed to adopt the false name and to encourage the presumption of her relationship to the British Prime Minister as she was a spy in the camp and the British felt that if the Germans thought she was Churchill's relative they would want to keep her alive as a possible bargaining tool. As Ravensbrück Commandant, Suhren provided inmates to Dr. Karl Gebhardt for experimentation. During his trial, Elfriede remained loyal to her husband and approached many former prisoners, hoping they would testify on his behalf. (Not one did.)

Much has been written about Max Koegel and Fritz Suhren, the two commandants of Ravensbruck Concentration Camp for women, but what about their wives, somehow lost in the churn of history? SS Captain Max Koegel officially replaced Tamaschke as camp commandant on January 1, 1940. His instituted the policy of exterminating the prisoners through working them hard and feeding them little. A seamstress, Elfriede Bruns married Fritz Suhren when he was a lowly personnel officer. [3], As commandant at Ravensbrück, Suhren had to provide inmates to Dr. Karl Gebhardt for experimentation. They have a lot of information about Koegel at the Ravensbruck Memorial if you want to contact them. He then became Commandant of the labour camp for women in Lichtenburg which became Ravensbrück Concentration Camp. Need Some Reading/Viewing Suggestions for Our Time in Isolation. [4] Suhren would later state that he had witnessed experiments that included exposing women to high levels of x rays in order to accomplish sterilisation. [2], He was later commandant of the women's camp at Ravensbrück concentration camp. From 1943 to 1945 he was commander of Flossenbürg Concentration Camp, So Excited to Reveal the Cover for Sunflower Sisters, The Animals of Lilac Girls, Lost Roses and Sunflower Sisters, the Best Part, A Fabulous List of Rockefeller Center-connected Books, Three Lessons to be Learned from the Women of Ravensbruck That Might Help Us Today. Fritz Suhren replaced Koegel as Commandant of Ravensbrück in 1942.

Suhren initially objected to this, mainly because he needed the inmates for work, and he complained to Berlin about the practice.

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