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Francis Adrian van der Kemp, who came to the United States as a refugee in 1788, wrote that his wife was able to converse in Dutch with the wives of Alexander Hamilton and General George Clinton. [5], Australia has an average population density of 3.3 persons per square kilometre of total land area, which makes it one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. [6] The life expectancy of Australia in 2015–2017 was 83.2 years, among the highest in the world.[7]. At that time, the indigenous population was estimated to have been between 315,000 and 750,000,[12] divided into many tribes speaking many different languages. Between 1788 and the Second World War, the vast majority of settlers and immigrants came from the British Isles (principally England, Ireland and Scotland), although there was significant immigration from China and Germany during the 19th century. In the spring, Block and his men did some explorations along the coast of Long Island. It was not until 1910 that Roseland Christian School in Chicago switched to an English curriculum from Dutch. Captain James Cook claimed the east coast for Great Britain in 1770, the west coast was later settled by Britain also. Also the Walter-McCarren Act of 1953 adhered to the traditional American policy of minimizing immigrants from Asia. The Dutch brought along their own folklore, most famously Sinterklaas (the foundation of the modern-day Santa Claus) and created their own as in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. The Dutch state issued a proclamation, which stated that "all mechanics and farmers who can prove their ability to earn a living here shall receive free passage for themselves, their wives and children". Singer Whitney Houston had Dutch ancestry. Often Dutch heritage festivals coincide with the blooming of the tulip. Foster, ed. [16], The 1953 flood disaster in the Netherlands resulted in the Refugee Relief Act including a slot for 15,000 ethnic Dutch that had at least 50% European blood (one year later loosened to Dutch citizens with at least two Dutch grandparents) and an immaculate legal and political track record. Schools were few but to obtain their own ministers they formed "Queens College" (now Rutgers University) in 1766. The crude birth rate is the total number of live births per 1,000 population in a year. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Croatian. Leuchs Adressbuch, Band 18: Ungarn, Kroatien und Slavonien, 1899-1904, There are no Census & Voter Lists collections unique to Croatia, There are no Birth, Marriage & Death collections unique to Croatia, There are no Military collections unique to Croatia, There are no Immigration & Emigration collections unique to Croatia. Until 1764, in at least three Dutch churches in New York City, all sermons were in Dutch; Theodore Roosevelt reports his grandfather's church used Dutch as late as 1810. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). In 1764, Archibald Laidlie preached the first English sermon to the Dutch Reformed congregation in New York City. Dutch Quakers came to the Philadelphia area in response to the appeal of William Penn. In 1847, immigrants from the Netherlands were welcomed in Dutch by the Reverend Isaac Wyckoff upon their arrival in New York. A considerable proportion of first- and second-generation migrants are bilingual. Note: Estimated populations prior to 1961 do not include the Indigenous population. And up the river in New York State Piermont, Orangeburg, Blauvelt and Haverstraw, just to name a few places. In the aftermath of World War II, several tens of thousands of Dutch immigrants joined them, mainly moving to California and Washington. [13], "Nine tenths of the so called Europeans (in the Dutch East Indies) are the offspring of whites married to native women. [14], In the 2016 Australian census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were:[N 1][15][16], At the 2016 census, 649,171 people (2.8% of the total population) identified as being Indigenous — Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders. [26] The only remaining publication that is written exclusively in Dutch is Maandblad de Krant, which is published monthly in Penticton, British Columbia, Canada, and mailed to subscribers throughout the United States from Oroville, Washington. Official U.S. Army publication for the benefit of G.I. After the war he immigrated to the United States. Population Age-Sex Structure - 4.18. Dutch Americans (Dutch: Nederlandse Amerikanen), not to be confused with the Pennsylvania Dutch, are Americans of Dutch descent whose ancestors came from the Netherlands in the recent or distant past. The Indos could have therefore been included in overlapping categories of "country of origin", "other Asians," "total foreign", "mixed parentage", "total foreign-born" and "foreign mother tongue". The first ever given by a foreign power to the flag of the United States, it was a risky and courageous act. [30] Australian English is a major variety of the language with a distinctive accent and lexicon,[31] and differs slightly from other varieties of English in grammar and spelling. (Facsimile by Army Information Branch of the Army Service Forces re-published by Elsevier/Reed Business November 2009). 5 Disputed; Roma have recognized origins and historic ties to Asia (specifically to Northern India), but they experienced at least some distinctive identity development while in diaspora among Europeans. In art, Willem de Kooning was a leading Abstract Expressionist painter, often depicting the human form in violent brush strokes and daring color juxtapositions. [citation needed], Today, most of Australia's Indigenous population live on the east coast of Australia, where almost 60% of Indigenous Australians live in New South Wales (208,476) and Queensland (188,954) which roughly represents 2–5% of those state's populations. In fertility rates, 2.1 and above is a stable population and has been marked blue, 2 and below leads to an aging population and the result is that the population decreases.

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