is there a comma before or after but

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The answer, therefore, is that no comma is needed before the but. In formal, technical, and academic texts, using a comma to create a pause is inappropriate. When someone says they "feel horney", what does it mean? The sentence or clause will still retain its meaning without the word. However, consider whether a comma would help identify the two messages in this short sentence: “Dogs like running and jumping is good for them.” My advice regarding short compound sentences: If you use the comma sometimes for clarity, use it all the time for consistency.). A comma would separate the second verb, have heard, from the subject, I, which is a no-no. However, this example still needs commas around the conjunctive adverb “therefore.”, If we add a subject to the second part, we will use a comma before the conjunction, as noted in this post. To no surprise, of the 100s of adult continuing education students I have taught over the years, most were confused by commas. This sentence should not have a comma before “but” because the text that follows is not an independent clause.

Without a comma, the subject is correctly linked to its second predicate. 1. @Preciseedit: Wow! It’s the subject of both verbs, the one before and the one after the but. Comma After But There are actually some rare instances where it might be appropriate to use a comma after the word “but.” This is when the word “but” is used as an interrupter.

Ernest Morariu, the comma before or seems correct because there is an implied “it” before “doesn’t follow comma principles.” There are two complete statements expresses. "Punctuation is anything but easy". It’s almost always optional to put a comma before and in a list. For example: “Jack tried a new diet but still gained weight.” For example: “Jack tried a new diet, but he still gained weight.” “I left Susan a message last week but haven’t heard back from her yet.”

The rider had a lot of experience, but nevertheless, he could not control the wild stallion. This brings up another question, which I haven’t fully resolved to my satisfaction.

They are independent clauses therefore use a comma before “but”.

The following two correct examples show how this principle affects comma use. — or — On the other hand, once a person fully understands the principles for commas, the rules will make sense. Now, let’s think about your question specifically and examine the commas around conjunctive adverbs, including “nevertheless.” Let’s add a subject to the second part of the sentence (which requires adding the comma before the conjunction) and see what happens. I use the comma in those sentences If the sentence sounds choppy, rather than omitting the comma before the conjunctive adverb, I would revise the sentence to reduce the need for commas, such as by omitting the second subject. “She took the pill and she went to bed.” My, my how the connotations of the language have changed with technology! The text “therefore, does not need a comma before ‘but’ ” is not a complete sentence. Use: FANBOYS to remember the seven coordinating conjunctions: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So. “The rider had a lot of experience; nevertheless, he could not control the wild stallion.”, “When the subject is the same for both clauses and is expressed only once, a comma is required if the connective is ‘but’.” (William Strunk, “The Elements of Style”), Copyright © 2020 Daily Writing Tips . A lot of people have strong feelings about putting a comma before and in a list. Apply the above rules. Exam Coaching - IELTS, TOEFL, TOEIC, Cambridge ESOL: FCE, CAE, CPE, SAT, GMAT, 1 Short Case Study: The directors of Manchester Football Club Limited are a.

A comma is usually not necessary after “but” except when “but “is immediately followed by an interrupter, which is a word or phrase that interrupts a sentence to show emotion, tone, or emphasis.

You asked a complex question, but I will take a crack at explaining how to use commas in your samples.
Thanks!

A comma is usually not necessary after “but” except when “but “is immediately followed by an interrupter, which is a word or phrase that interrupts a sentence to show emotion, tone, or emphasis. … Find an online tutor for 1-on-1 lessons and master the knowledge you need! In those cases, the comma might not be necessary for clarity. The answer, therefore, is that no comma is needed before the but.

I created a graphic to demonstrate commas with compound predicates and independent clauses.

2) In a notable example sentence in an English textbook before 1960: Following the principle that commas separate and identify individual meanings within sentences, we use a comma to separate individual independent clauses, and we leave out a comma to indicate that an idea is not yet complete. Subscribers get access to our archives with 800+ interactive exercises! The rider had a lot of experience, but, nevertheless, he could not control the wild stallion. Wow! (second subject and comma before the conjunction), 3. Two simple but comma rules. You can split it into: “Jack tried a new diet.” “He still gained weight.”. It is also an independent clause. With that said, in literary texts, you can break the rules for carefully considered reasons. I want the cookies. “It has no subject following ‘but,’ and, therefore, it does not need a comma before “but.”, 1.

(A).

Yes, when putting together two short sentences, the comma is not necessary. When connecting a dependent clause, a comma is not required. .......................……………………………, Unless "but" is being used as a preposition or adverb. Here, we use a comma to indicate that the second part is a separate thought. "To add but a few commas in a sentence can be frustrating". “The rider had a lot of experience but could not control the wild stallion.”

The only time you need a comma after but is when it is immediately followed by an interrupter. (People who follow a more relaxed application of the rules may leave out the comma in this sentence because it is short. 2. The rule for but is the same as that for the other six coordinating conjunctions: and, for, or, nor, so, and yet.

(This happened to the German pocket battleship GRAF SPEE at Montevideo in 1939.) The second half of the sentence is a separate thought and has its own subject and verb. @preciseedit, in your comment on February 22, 2014 2:15 pm you wrote “This same principle tells us that “I swam and she called for help” is incorrect, or, at least, doesn’t follow comma principles.”. Should these sentences read: The word “but” is a conjunction. For example, see my previous statement: “It has no subject following ‘but’ and, therefore, does not need a comma before ‘but.’ ”, Here, we see the sentence does not need a comma before the conjunction “and” because the remaining text is not an independent clause. Do you have the rule of using it? I understand that hmu is an acronym.

A comma before “but” would separate the subject from its second verb, yet they must be connected to indicate a complete thought. When your have an independent clause, with a comma before but (or and, for, nor, yet, etc. You omit the comma before but when the two sentence halves can’t stand alone.
(no second subject and no comma before the conjunction), 2. Welcome Preply’s Q&A forum.

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